Sunday, May 17, 2020

Technology And Management Of Masafi - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1562 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Masafi is the leading producer of beverages like pure natural mineral water, juices, and other drinking articles in the gulfs. It was established in the year 1976 which is having a paid-up capital of around five and a half million dollars it is a unique brand which has been holding the market for the past 29 years. Masafi has now become the generic name for mineral and bottled drinks around the entire reign. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Technology And Management Of Masafi" essay for you Create order Due to its pure and natural freshness in the products Masafi has gained the fame of producing world class products. Masafi wants to gain the leadership of the entire market by increasing the quality of its products to some more extend which will further increase its quantity by the process of continuous innovative marketing, reinvestment and marketing. Masafi is about family; about the natural goodness in this precious world; about well-being, so ultimately the purpose of masafi is to provide nourishment for the present time and also in the future. Masafi contains a total of 51 percent market share in Dubai and 46 percent market share of United Arab Emirates. Masafi exports its product to Japan, Europe, Asia and Africa. It is a kind of brand which has always looked towards future for excellence and strategies and still many of its projects are in the pipeline for future launching of its unique products. Masafi is holding the record of being the first natural mineral water manufacturi ng company of United Arab Emirates to receive the NFS certificate by the NFS international. The masafi plant can manufacture more than 120,000 bottles in an hour. It is equipped with its own testing lab for water analysis. Masafi has always performed its role to the welfare of the environment very seriously thats why these days recyclable bottles are being produced by the company. In its history of 28 years masafi has supported and sponsored many international events held in Dubai which has proven to increase the visibility of its brands in local region, even regionally and even at international level. Even it has won many prices for its eco-friendly bottles and its supreme quality drinks. (Masafi Products) over view of the retail presence in U.A.E: Not only its quality but also the sales of the company is also increasing day by day to its tremendous quality which is increasing day by day and is one of the most important cause of increase in the number of the customers. Masafi is the market leader for beverages in United Arab Emirates. Since ruling in this market has made to pass almost more than 20 years and now it has holded the markets of other countries also. Besides being the leading product that delivers to the consumers need and necessity, its portfolio contains tissues, mineral water, masafi flavored water, masafi juices, and masafi potato chips. Its mineral water comes in the bottles of 300ml, 500ml, 1 liter, 1.5 liter. Its four gallon bottles are recyclable and are only for one time use. Its flavored drinks are available in UAE in five flavors like jasmine, mint, strawberry, and lemon and peach. The juices of masafi contain no preservatives, no artificial sweetener, and no added sugar and are 101% natural in taste an d manufacture. Masafi has shown a tremendous growth of around 17 percent in its companys net profit. Not only this masafi is known to be the only in gulf and the third party certifier for the boiled water. As per the rise in the companys profit the revenue of the company has also increased to a total of 230 to 275 million YTD recorded till date. connection between the company and its stores: It is the policy or can say the prior need of the company to have a good relation between the company and its outlets or the stores. Almost all of the beverages stores in Dubai or in almost all of the Emirates have maximum products of this company its all due to its extreme sales and that is due to the quality of the product which is improving day by day. As per the researches done by the Emirates research center the increasing product sale of the company is at an extreme rate it needs to show certain changes or can say improvement in its production speed so as to make up with its sales ratio. As per the internet sources the company is growing with 40% ratio every 10 years. As per the records of the sales of beverages of masafi it sells around more than one lack of mineral bottles per day and around 12,000 bottles of juices per day including the sales reports from all its retail stores. The best example for the services of this company can be taken from one of the most famous and w ell known scandals of this company where the company received some complains from its customers about the visible impurity in the bottles of this company as soon as the company heard this in no time all the bottles form all the outlets and the retail stores were backed by the company in no time and even in a day or two these infected bottles were exchanged by the fresh ones thus this shows the activeness and the sincerity of the company which increased its reputation among the retail outlets and even its customers. Thus all these activities have made the company even more firms in its decisions. (Masafi Co. LLC., 1996) operational decisions: The increasing market of the company has made the company to think about how to control its increasing positions because although it is difficult to reach at the top but it is more difficult to maintain the same position further after. Thus the company has started to work hard on its zero stock outs and its on time delivery of orders. At present the maturity level of the company is not enough to give such feed backs so company has to bring some changes in its administrative level it has to adopt certain means or new policies in the company so as to bring the desired outputs. The company should open at least two more factories in certain other parts of the country where the company takes a lot of time to make reach its goods this will not only make the transportation easy but the most important reason for this is to tackle the increasing pressure on its older factory which is now finding difficulties in carrying the loads of the market and due to this problem only the on time del ivery of goods is not possible so this attempt will decrease the pressure and will solve the problem for the on time delivery of the goods and the nearer factories will save the transportation coasts also leading to the more profit for the company Secondly, the company should organize every year few meeting or just an annual meet for its employees and the owners of the various outlets and the retailers. There the company can discuss how to do their remaining journey together so as to maintain their profit there they can also discuss about their problems for the policy of zero stock out as if the outlet owners will show active participation in this the problems can be solved for no zero stock outs Learning from the other foreign countries and their way of preventing zero stock outs by the means of online connections of the company with its outlets and the retailers where the company is connected online by all the outlets in it all the data of sold items is maintained so decreas e in any of the product will be fulfilled by the company before The company should opt for the target system like the retailer or the outlet owner who has maintained zero-stock out will be given a special hamper like a car or certain costly items which will influence the owners to keep a record of its brought and sold items which will avoid zero stock outs. Special goods delivery team should be made so as to act or respond on the orders of the outlets quickly for this the company should make new recruitments of the locals of that area who are well aware of all the ways. So these small decisions will fulfill the dreams for zero stock out and the on time delivery of the companys products analysis: All the informations mentioned above were really not as easy to find as they look almost all the sites of masafi were visited and the required facts about the company were taken for the processing, not only this all the facts present on internet were squeezed and informations were taken out even a ten minutes meeting was also organized with the regional manager of the company which cleared many of our doubts. The reason for quoting the above mentioned lines were that the distribution of the companys product is increasing and so the sales should also thus its number of factories should increase. Due to the increasing benefits of the company has made the employees irresponsible so annual meetings should be organized before a setback to the company again. Due to the increasing stores and factories and work the staff should also increase else increase of work load will decrease the performance of the employees. So all these efforts will surly fulfill the dreams of the company for ze ro-stock outs and the on time delivery of products.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Education Career And Board Essay - 867 Words

ï€ ­ Education, Career, Board Affiliations Nicole Weinstein is a consultant/teacher, currently working as an â€Å"Application Coach,† assisting students with the written parts of their college, independent school and graduate school application essays. She’s been part of the faculty or adjunct faculty of St. Josephs College, Hunter College High School and Brooklyn Technical High School. Nikki started her career at CBS News as a writer and has contributed written pieces and commentary to NPR, on everything from mock rockers to real rockers, travel to urban bird watching. After graduating from Kenyon College, she moved to New York City, and was a writer and editor for Timeout magazine. In 2001, she quit her job at Timeout to begin freelance†¦show more content†¦(NOTE-although it appears that Nikki was active with KCA in the mid 2000’s, it’s not known if she continues to be active with the group today. There is no available information about her supporting KCA, or serving on its board of directors. Nikki is married to Samuel â€Å"Sam† Simmons, a television writer and producer who’s held positions at MTV, the Al Roker Entertainment, Spike TV and Viacom (TV Land, Nick at Nite and Nickelodeon). Sam is currently Director of Program Development at MSG Networks, which owns and operates two regional sports and entertainment networks – MSG Network (MSGN) and MSG+. In April 2017, MSG Network executive chair, James Dolan, announced that the company was looking to† sell itself,† possibly to Verizon or ATT, which are both looking to increase their content. No further information about the sale is available. (Note although MSGN is a public company Sam Simmons is not an SEC Insider, required to disclose his shares. However, as an employee of the company, he may own at least some shares of its stock which as of 7/6/2017 is trading at $22.3165 a share, and is expected to increase if the MSGN sale goes through). - Philanthropy o Nikki is President and Director of the Aline and Leo Jacobsohn Foundation. The foundation’s other five directors are all extended Jacobsohn family and include David A Jacobsohn, Tania Jacobsohn Koolik, a clinical psychologist living in Delray Beach, Ilan NShow MoreRelatedShould Everyone Undertake University887 Words   |  4 PagesASSIGNMENT: REFERENCED ESSAY TITTLE: EDUCATION TOPIC 1: SHOULD EVERYONE BE REQUIRED TO UNDERTAKE A UNIVERSITY EDUCAtion DATE: 6 JANUARY 2013 In modern life, many students choose to enter university or college after they have graduated high school because higher education is a good environment to prepare for their future. However, some others think that it is only one of causes to increase the rate of unemployment, while they just need to follow vocational training or start working to improveRead MoreDescribe Your Leadership Role Is Your Goals? How Has It Made You A Better Leader?879 Words   |  4 PagesEssay 1: Describe your leadership role(s). What did you accomplish? How has this experience influenced your goals? How has it made you a better leader? I have always been interested in leadership as a means of improving the community. In high school, I was an officer of several student organizations and used my position to encourage my peers to try new things. I led the charge to provide scholarships for teens in rural China, who would not have had the opportunity to attend high school due to financialRead MoreThe Federal Reserve Board Of Governors854 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sixty nine year old that is the current chairwoman of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. Since the Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States its responsibilities do include regulating other banks and financial institutions as well as dictating the monetary policy. In order to get into the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, one has to have a background in Economics. From her undergraduate education, she showed an interest for Economics, in 1967 she received her Bachelor of ArtsRead MoreThe Strange Career Of Jim Crow Essay1173 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the American South and race relations. He was born in 1908 in eastern, rural Arkansas. When he first enrolled into higher education he went to  Henderson-Brown College. However, he transferred to  Emory University and graduated. After Woodward graduated, he was an English professor at Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Teach). In 1931, he continued his education with graduate school at Columbiana University. There he received a Master of Arts. In 1947, he received his Doctor of PhilosophyRead MoreAmerican South And Race Relations Essay1186 Words   |  5 PagesSouth and race relations in the United States. He was born in 1908 in eastern, rural Arkansas. When he first enrolled into higher education he went to  Henderson-Brown College. However, he transferred to  Emory University and graduated. After Woodward graduated, he became an English professor at Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Teach). In 1931, he continued his education with graduate schoo l at Columbiana University. There he received a Master of Arts. In 1947, he received his Doctor of PhilosophyRead MoreThe Past, Present, And Future Of Education1184 Words   |  5 Pages The Past, Present, and Future of Education Essay Education is a foundation for a career and a lifestyle. It is the field of study that deals mainly with methods of teaching and learning in schools. It is defined as the process of gaining knowledge. Education is necessary because it provides the information we need rest of our lives. You need well-rounded education to be successful. Success is an individual definition and determines what education you need. Success is the accomplishment of an aimRead MoreDual Credit Enrollment Is Increasing Rapidly Every Year848 Words   |  4 Pagesenrollment is increasing rapidly every year. Almost every high school offers a dual credit course of some sort. In the essay Dual Credit in the Community College by Dr. David Lydic. A problem Dr. Lydic has with dual credit classes is whether the students, which are getting the credit for high school and the college hours, are meeting the college level content and getting the education that they need for their degree. With this, there is the problem in r egards to whether if the instructors or teachersRead MoreEducation System Between The Us And My Country Nepal Essay1225 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish101 October 31, 2016 Comparison essay Education System between the US and my country Nepal The education system is an organized, purposeful structure consists of laws, policies, and regulations to regulate the education in schools and colleges in a systematic way. The education system plays a vital role in the development of the student life career and which simultaneously affects the development of the country. Every country has their own education system depending on the government. In theRead MoreThe Past, Present, And Future Of Education1072 Words   |  5 PagesAdkins Pd.3 The Past, Present, and Future of Education Essay Education is a foundation for a career and a lifestyle. It is the field of study that deals mainly with methods of teaching and learning in schools. It is defined as the process of gaining knowledge. Education is necessary because it provides the information we need rest of our lives. You need well-rounded education to be successful. Success is an individual definition and determines what education you need. Success is the accomplishment ofRead MoreThe Rules and Principles of Corporate Governance Essay913 Words   |  4 Pagessignificant ones among various issues that necessitate a good corporate governance practice; as such in the rest of the essay focuses on providing solutions for these issues. There are many different solutions (or elements as referred to in the topic) for the above mentioned issues of which, in the eye of the writer, the most important ones are: (a) family governance, (b) board of directors and (c) going public. (a) Family governance: To avoid such a disaster, IFC Family Business Governance Handbook

Causes & Effects of MDR-TB for Tuberculosis and Resistance

Question: Discuss about theCauses Effects of MDR-TB for Tuberculosis and Resistance. Answer: Abstract MDR-TB is the short form of Multi Drug Resistant TB. As the name suggests, MDR-TB is a specific condition where someone becomes resistant to TB drugs. There are basically two primary TB drugs. These are the isoniazid (INH), and the other one is rifampicin (RMP). When someone is said to be resistant to TB drugs, it means that these two drugs can no longer alleviate the conditions. There is always a strong assumption of drug resistance, especially where a person had a history of treatment failures or just a halted treatment. Keywords: Tuberculosis, Resistance, MDR-TB, Isoniazid, Rifampicin Causes Effects of MDR-TB MDR-TB is a tuberculosis resistance conditions that develop as a high-level non-response to the two drugs, the isoniazid, and rifampicin. Currently, Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the major infectious which is causing the global mortality. Many believe that nonadherence to the treatment and is the main cause of MDR-TB. Despite that, there has never been a sound reason as to why patients result to nonadherence. Causes of MDR-TB There are mainly three causes of MDR-TB. Some of these are the errors in the medical field, basic microbiology, and patient non-compliance (Gnther et al., 2016). Fundamental microbiology is concerned more with microbiological adaptations. That is the evolving nature of the living organism. Gagneux, (2012) states that bacterial pathogens evolve in the human hosts and there is nothing that can prevent such development. However, people can correct the medical errors and encourage patient compliance to prevented the adaptation. In medical science, pathogens acquire drug resistance from particular genetic mutations. This modification enables them to withstand the presence of their counterpart drugs. In social science, the failure to prescribe correct drug regimen to the patient, or their non-compliance with the required drug plan allows TB pathogens to acquire drug-resistant mutation (Thomas et al., 2016). Therefore, access to accurate public health services and effective chemotherapy is one paramount factor for the reduction of MDR-TB epidemics (Banin, Hughes Kuipers, 2017). Lack of awareness and proper TB treatment is a significant factor for the expansion of MDR-TB. This claim is evident in the wrong consumption of the accessible anti-TB drugs and DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short Course). The study of (Trauner, Borrell, Reither Gagneux, 2014) discovered that limited knowledge of TB treatment chemotherapeutic procedures due to improper medical training. Studies show that this could also have had a great impact on the spread of MDR-TB because poorly trained health providers cause the wrong prescription. Consumers non-compliance with TB drug treatment plan is another determinant to the expansion of MDR-TB cases. Medical noncompliance can also be blamed to patients' the lack of awareness regarding TB disease. A study by (Desai, Jain, Solanki Dikshit, 2014) discovered that lack of adequate patient counseling led to the lack of the understanding of the necessity to adhere to the medical plan. Also, another possible cause of patients noncompliance is the economic factors. For instance, (Thomas et al., 2016) found that despite the free anti-TB drugs from the government, some patients with pulmonary TB might face some financial problems paying for supplementary examinations. They might also be unable to pay for other drugs for dealing with severe TB drug side effects. Further, the TB-drugs regimen of the prolonged taking of multiple drugs proves difficult for some patients to adhere. Furthermore, there are limited practical public health standards, if any, for managing those TB patients who have acquired the infection of MDR while still going through the regular anti-TB treatment (Thomas et al., 2016). There is a possibility of the spread of MDR-TB strain from the emerging MDR-TB patients. In case such a thing happens, it causes the health services to deal with a case of new TB patients coming with MDR-TB instead of the standard TB. Effects of MDR-TB Managing MDR-TB is more involved than managing the regular TB. MDR-TB requires intravenous administration which is less efficient and more toxic when compared with the conventional TB drugs treatment. MDR-TB cases have high mortality, and treatment takes an extended period. As a result, patients and their families suffer loss of employment, social isolation, long-term psychological and socioeconomic effects. Economic Effects of Treatment Some employers are intolerant to low performance, sick leaves, and missed work days. As a result, they can choose to terminate the contract based on lack of substantial performance at work which creates a huge loss of income (Wingfield et al., 2016). If not terminating the contract, they may wait for the end of the tenure of the contract and refuse to renew it with the patient. Also, some choose to reduce the patients salary. On the other hand, some patients are so weak to continue working, or they may be unable to work due to the effects of MDR-TB drugs (Laurence, Griffiths Vassall, 2015). Due to lack or minimized financial income, patients result to seeking financial support from family members or friends. Psychological Effects MDR-TB patients feel hopelessness and fearful. Sometimes, MDR-TB is even unavailable, and some patients cannot afford to pay. Patients also have a fear of death or affecting their family members with the disease (Khanal et al., 2017). Many patients also become distressed with the new style of living. MDR-TB treatment changes someone sleeping arrangements. Patients also eat alone, and they are not able to remain close to their friends or relatives. These outcomes make patients feel depressive and invaluable (Khanal et al., 2017). However, this only happens to some patients as others from understanding families do not experience isolation. In (Laurence, Griffiths Vassall, 2015), the study finds that the economic effects of MDR-TB discussed above as causes of physiological effects such as stress and anxiety. Social Effects of Diagnosis and Treatment Every MDR-TB suffers an impact to his or her social life from the onset of diagnosis and in the endurance of the treatment (van Hoorn, Jaramillo, Collins, Gebhard van den Hof, 2016). Patients change in the way they interact with other, the way they perceive themselves and the onset of the inability to stay contributing in usual social activities. Stigma also arises from misunderstanding and social disapproval of the patients characteristics and the beliefs and norms of the culture (Cremers et al., 2015). For instance, patients also suffer discrimination and from family and friends who think MDR-TB is contagious even while in the open air. Even after a determination that MDR-TB is non-infectious, family and friends still consider patients as unsafe. Conclusion MDR-TB has now become a global problem. Most notable instances are resulting from two cases. Either from the physician mistakes or lack of patients compliance with the susceptible TB treatment procedures. There is a great need to educate patients on the risk of non-compliance, and also implement effective methods of countering physician mistakes of the wrong prescription. References Gagneux, S. (2012). Host-pathogen coevolution in human tuberculosis.Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences,367(1590), 850859. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2011.0316 Trauner, A., Borrell, S., Reither, K., Gagneux, S. (2014). Evolution of Drug Resistance in Tuberculosis: Recent Progress and Implications for Diagnosis and Therapy.Drugs,74(10), 10631072. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-014-0248-y Jain, K., Desai, M., Solanki, R., Dikshit, R. K. (2014). Treatment outcome of standardized regimen in patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis.Journal of Pharmacology Pharmacotherapeutics,5(2), 145149. https://doi.org/10.4103/0976-500X.130062 Wingfield, T., Tovar, M., Huff, D., Boccia, D., Montoya, R., Ramos, E. et al. (2016). The economic effects of supporting tuberculosis-affected households in Peru. European Respiratory Journal, 48(5), 1396-1410. https://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00066-2016 Laurence, Y., Griffiths, U., Vassall, A. (2015). Costs to Health Services and the Patient of Treating Tuberculosis: A Systematic Literature Review. Pharmacoeconomics, 33(9), 939-955. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40273-015-0279-6 Gnther, G., Lange, C., Alexandru, S., Altet, N., Avsar, K., Bang, D. et al. (2016). Treatment Outcomes in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis. New England Journal Of Medicine, 375(11), 1103-1105. https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejmc1603274 Thomas, B., Shanmugam, P., Malaisamy, M., Ovung, S., Suresh, C., Subbaraman, R. et al. (2016). Psycho-Socio-Economic Issues Challenging Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients: A Systematic Review. PLOS ONE, 11(1), e0147397. https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0147397 Khanal, S., Elsey, H., King, R., Baral, S., Bhatta, B., Newell, J. (2017). Development of a Patient-Centred, Psychosocial Support Intervention for Multi-Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) Care in Nepal. PLOS ONE, 12(1), e0167559. https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167559 van Hoorn, R., Jaramillo, E., Collins, D., Gebhard, A., van den Hof, S. (2016). The Effects of Psycho-Emotional and Socio-Economic Support for Tuberculosis Patients on Treatment Adherence and Treatment Outcomes A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLOS ONE, 11(4), e0154095. https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154095 Cremers, A. L., de Laat, M. M., Kapata, N., Gerrets, R., Klipstein-Grobusch, K., Grobusch, M. P. (2015). Assessing the Consequences of Stigma for Tuberculosis Patients in Urban Zambia. PLoS ONE, 10(3), e0119861. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119861 Cremers, A. L., de Laat, M. M., Kapata, N., Gerrets, R., Klipstein-Grobusch, K., Grobusch, M. P. (2015). Assessing the Consequences of Stigma for Tuberculosis Patients in Urban Zambia. PLoS ONE, 10(3), e0119861. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119861